leetcode
199. 二叉树的右视图

问题描述

LeetCode 199. 二叉树的右视图 (opens in a new tab),难度中等

给定一个二叉树的 根节点 root,想象自己站在它的右侧,按照从顶部到底部的顺序,返回从右侧所能看到的节点值。

示例 1

输入: [1,2,3,null,5,null,4]
输出: [1,3,4]

示例 2

输入: [1,null,3]
输出: [1,3]

示例 3

输入: []
输出: []

提示:

  • 二叉树的节点个数的范围是 [0,100]
  • -100 <= Node.val <= 100

题解

二叉树的层次遍历

Solution.java
/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * public class TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode left;
 *     TreeNode right;
 *     TreeNode() {}
 *     TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
 *     TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
 *         this.val = val;
 *         this.left = left;
 *         this.right = right;
 *     }
 * }
 */
class Solution {
    public List<Integer> rightSideView(TreeNode root) {
        List<Integer> result = new ArrayList<>();
        if (root == null) return result;
        Queue<TreeNode> q = new ArrayDeque<>();
        q.add(root);
        while (!q.isEmpty()) {
            int size = q.size();
            for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
                TreeNode node = q.poll();
                if (node.left != null) {
                    q.add(node.left);
                }
                if (node.right != null) {
                    q.add(node.right);
                }
                if (i == size - 1) {
                    result.add(node.val);
                }
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}